Individualism and working from home

Abstract We show that culturally transmitted individualism is an important determinant of working from home (WFH). Using individual‐level data from the U.S. Current Population Survey (CPS) and the European Social Survey (ESS), we compare immigrants and their descendants from different cultural backgrounds residing in the same location. A 10‐point increase in country‐of‐origin individualism (0–100 scale) increases the likelihood of WFH by 3.9 percentage points and WFH hours by 1.12 per week in the CPS, and frequent WFH by 2 percentage points in the ESS. Individualism appears to affect WFH partly through higher educational attainment and occupational selection.

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Economic Inquiry
Published
2025-12-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/ecin.70037
Primary Topic
Culture, Economy, and Development Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

Funders

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article

Individualism and working from home

Economic Inquiry
Culture, Economy, and Development Studies
article

Individualism and working from home

article en

Abstract

Abstract We show that culturally transmitted individualism is an important determinant of working from home (WFH). Using individual‐level data from the U.S. Current Population Survey (CPS) and the European Social Survey (ESS), we compare immigrants and their descendants from different cultural backgrounds residing in the same location. A 10‐point increase in country‐of‐origin individualism (0–100 scale) increases the likelihood of WFH by 3.9 percentage points and WFH hours by 1.12 per week in the CPS, and frequent WFH by 2 percentage points in the ESS. Individualism appears to affect WFH partly through higher educational attainment and occupational selection.

Economic Inquiry
Lund University (SE), Research Institute of Industrial Economics (SE)
Torsten Söderbergs Stiftelse, Grantová Agentura České Republiky, Lunds Universitet, Universität Duisburg-Essen
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
Culture, Economy, and Development Studies
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Individualism and working from home · Economic Inquiry (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS