Дослідження впливу нематеріальної культурної спадщини на взаємні культурні обміни України та Польщі

The aim of the article is to analyse the historical formation of the regions’ cultural heritage, mutual influences and peculiarities of actualising intercultural connections at the present stage in order to preserve the identity of the two neighboring Ukrainian and Polish peoples. Results. The issues of cooperation between two well-known in the ethno-space regions of Ukraine and Poland are studied — the Hutsul region (the Kosiv region) and the village of Zalipie with the adjacent centres of the Tarnow County of the Lesser Poland Voivodeship. During 2014–2019, a number of common field expeditions to the centres were conducted, historical and factual materials were collected, scientific conferences and exhibitions of creative achievements and artifacts were organised and held. Special attention is paid to current cultural exchange relations regarding strategies and means of preserving ethnic traditions by both carriers and state institutions. Scientific novelty. The analysis and comparison of the development aspects of two cultures are carried out — Kosiv painted ceramics (Ukraine) and Zalipie painting (Poland); the perspectives of interconnections in the socio-cultural space are outlined (it will contribute to strengthening of friendly relations, respecting bearers of elements of the intangible cultural heritage in Poland and Ukraine, popularising of traditions, spreading of a dialogue and transfer of knowledge to future generations). Conclusions. The conducted research confirms the significance of the cultural dialogue between the Hutsul region and Zalipie as a factor in preserving the ethnic identity and intangible cultural heritage. The interaction of scientists, craftsmen and institutions creates a ground for deepening intercultural ties and ensures the sustainability of traditions in modern globalised world.