A study of glioma heterogeneity

Funding Information: This work was supported by national funds through Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) with references CEECINST/00042/2021, 2021.02600.CEECIND (doi: 10.54499/2021.02600.CEECIND/CP1664/CT0015), UMINHO/BIM-CNCG/2023/102, UIDB/00297/2020 and UIDP/00297/2020 (NOVA Math, Center for Mathematics and Applications), UIDB/00667/2020 and UIDP/00667/2020 (UNIDEMI), CEECIND/00072/2018/CP1581/CT0011 (doi: 10.54499/CEECIND/00072/2018/CP1581/CT0011), CEECINST/00077/2018/CP1640/CT0002 (doi: 10.54499/CEECINST/00077/2018/CP1640/CT0002), 2022.04859.PTDC (doi: 10.54499/2022.04859.PTDC), UIDB/50026/2020 (doi: 10.54499/UIDB/50026/2020), UIDP/50026/2020 (doi: 10.54499/UIDP/50026/2020), LA/P/0050/2020 (doi: 10.54499/LA/P/0050/2020), and the research project PTDC/CCI-BIO/4180/2020 “MONET – Multi-omic networks in gliomas” (doi: 10.54499/PTDC/CCI-BIO/4180/2020). This work was also supported by the project NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000055, supported by Norte Portugal Regional Operational Programme (NORTE 2020) , under the PORTUGAL 2020 Partnership Agreement, through the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF). The results presented here are based upon data generated by the TCGA Research Network: https://www.cancer.gov/tcga. Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Author(s)