Artificial Intelligence in accounting: opportunities, risks, and workforce transformation

AI has revolutionized accounting, increasing the degree of accuracy, efficiency and decision-making ability. Modern financial reporting, auditing, tax compliance and risk management technologies driven by AI predictive analytics, machine learning and robotic process automation. The highest advantages of deploying AI in business include processing transactions promptly and accurately, high-level fraud discovery, and accurate financial forecasts. But the acceleration of artificial intelligence in accounting also comes with ethical troubles, data security, and other dangers while also threatening job loss. This paper investigates the benefits as well as the drawbacks of artificial intelligence related to the accounting profession. By defining traditional accounting functions, it also highlights how AI-powered solutions can eliminate human errors, boost productivity, and offer enhanced financial insights. In addition, it explains the implications for artificial intelligence implementation in the regulatory compliance context, as well as it describes the skills set for accountants and the risks of overreliance on automated systems. Although the application of artificial intelligence can bring about revolutionary changes, the proper use of technology is crucial to avoid the risks of cybersecurity, openness, and bias. This study argues that AI is an enabler for human accountants and thus allows professionals to focus on strategic and advisory work. The accounting industry can navigate the AI based future appropriately by adopting ethical AI practices, spending on the retirement of staff, and ensuring strong cybersecurity.

Publication Details

Journal
UiTM Institutional Repositories (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Published
2025-09-25
Primary Topic
Robotic Process Automation Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Artificial Intelligence in accounting: opportunities, risks, and workforce transformation

UiTM Institutional Repositories (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Robotic Process Automation Applications
article

Artificial Intelligence in accounting: opportunities, risks, and workforce transformation

article en

Abstract

AI has revolutionized accounting, increasing the degree of accuracy, efficiency and decision-making ability. Modern financial reporting, auditing, tax compliance and risk management technologies driven by AI predictive analytics, machine learning and robotic process automation. The highest advantages of deploying AI in business include processing transactions promptly and accurately, high-level fraud discovery, and accurate financial forecasts. But the acceleration of artificial intelligence in accounting also comes with ethical troubles, data security, and other dangers while also threatening job loss. This paper investigates the benefits as well as the drawbacks of artificial intelligence related to the accounting profession. By defining traditional accounting functions, it also highlights how AI-powered solutions can eliminate human errors, boost productivity, and offer enhanced financial insights. In addition, it explains the implications for artificial intelligence implementation in the regulatory compliance context, as well as it describes the skills set for accountants and the risks of overreliance on automated systems. Although the application of artificial intelligence can bring about revolutionary changes, the proper use of technology is crucial to avoid the risks of cybersecurity, openness, and bias. This study argues that AI is an enabler for human accountants and thus allows professionals to focus on strategic and advisory work. The accounting industry can navigate the AI based future appropriately by adopting ethical AI practices, spending on the retirement of staff, and ensuring strong cybersecurity.

UiTM Institutional Repositories (Universiti Teknologi MARA)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 36%
Robotic Process Automation Applications
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