INVESTIGACIÓN DE LAS TEMPERATURAS DEL SUELO PARA LA IMPLEMENTACIÓN DE SISTEMAS GEOTÉRMICOS EN PERÍODOS HISTÓRICOS Y FUTUROS

This study investigated variations in ground temperatures in four cities in Mato Grosso, considering the emission scenario SSP5-8.5 from the Sixth IPCC Assessment Report. Using computational simulations and historical and future climatic data, the research revealed significant changes in average ground temperatures. In Alta Floresta, simulations indicated a notable increase, especially in the months of April, May, and June, contrasting with estimates based on the EPW climatic file. Alto Taquari showed a distinct response, while Campo Verde and Sinop exhibited significant temperature increases until 2080. The research highlights the importance of considering specific soil characteristics for accurate projections, providing crucial insights for climate change adaptation strategies. There is an emphasis on the need to implement passive cooling strategies in buildings, especially in hot regions, to adapt to future conditions.