Oscillating the flatline: symbolic technogothic reinterpretations as interrogated through Night School Studio's Oxenfree.

Mark Fisher's foundational work "Flatline Constructs: Gothic Materialism and Cybernetic Theory-Fiction" introduced and examined the concept of flatline constructs (FCs): non-human virtual entities that interact in lifelike ways with humans. Despite FCs being functionally dead they operate in a descriptive grey area, embodying an uncanny juxtaposition of unlife/undeath identity. This scholarship reinterprets Fisher's FC notions as archetypes of the technogothic, applying this concept to examine Night School Studio's 2016 videogame Oxenfree. I argue Oxenfree deliberately "oscillates the flatline" - i.e. manipulates in-game characters and digital sprite performances in ways that cycle between emotive portrayals imbued with 'alive' hyperhuman symbols, contrasting with alternating portrayals of these same characters as 'dead' hypertechnological entities. Oscillations manufacture an uncanny and discordant yet enthralling player-experience. By applying technogothic symbolism to Oxenfree, reinterpretation of Fisher's foundational theorising and linkages between translational meaning and power themes are revealed. A pathway for applying theoretical perspectives to future research is presented.

Publication Details

Journal
Open Access Institutional Repository at Robert Gordon University (Robert Gordon University)
Published
2025-08-16
Primary Topic
Digital Games and Media
Type
article
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article

Oscillating the flatline: symbolic technogothic reinterpretations as interrogated through Night School Studio's Oxenfree.

Open Access Institutional Repository at Robert Gordon University (Robert Gordon University)
Digital Games and Media
article

Oscillating the flatline: symbolic technogothic reinterpretations as interrogated through Night School Studio's Oxenfree.

article en

Abstract

Mark Fisher's foundational work "Flatline Constructs: Gothic Materialism and Cybernetic Theory-Fiction" introduced and examined the concept of flatline constructs (FCs): non-human virtual entities that interact in lifelike ways with humans. Despite FCs being functionally dead they operate in a descriptive grey area, embodying an uncanny juxtaposition of unlife/undeath identity. This scholarship reinterprets Fisher's FC notions as archetypes of the technogothic, applying this concept to examine Night School Studio's 2016 videogame Oxenfree. I argue Oxenfree deliberately "oscillates the flatline" - i.e. manipulates in-game characters and digital sprite performances in ways that cycle between emotive portrayals imbued with 'alive' hyperhuman symbols, contrasting with alternating portrayals of these same characters as 'dead' hypertechnological entities. Oscillations manufacture an uncanny and discordant yet enthralling player-experience. By applying technogothic symbolism to Oxenfree, reinterpretation of Fisher's foundational theorising and linkages between translational meaning and power themes are revealed. A pathway for applying theoretical perspectives to future research is presented.

Open Access Institutional Repository at Robert Gordon University (Robert Gordon University)
Openalex Percentile: Top 28%
Digital Games and Media
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Oscillating the flatline: symbolic technogothic reinterpretations as interrogated through Night School Studio's Oxenfree. · Open Access Institutional Repository at Robert Gordon University (Robert Gordon University) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS