16×1 Linear Vacuum Ultraviolet Photodetector Array Based on Hexagonal Boron Nitride Film

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is a promising material for vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) photodetection, owing to its ultra-wide bandgap and cost-effective synthesis. In this work, 2-inch high-quality hBN films were successfully deposited by magnetron sputtering, and 16×1 linear photodetector arrays were fabricated using a patterned electrode process. The fabricated devices exhibit excellent uniformity, achieving a dark current below 2 pA, a responsivity of 2.665 mA/W, a specific detectivity of 4.831 × 109 Jones, and rise/decay times of 91.31 and 147.25 ms, respectively. Furthermore, clear VUV images were obtained by using the photodetector array as the imaging unit of the imaging system. These results provide a convenient way to construct high-performance linear VUV photodetector arrays based on hBN films, and thus may push forward their future applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Photonics
Published
2025-12-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics12121216
Primary Topic
Ga2O3 and related materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

16×1 Linear Vacuum Ultraviolet Photodetector Array Based on Hexagonal Boron Nitride Film

Photonics
Ga2O3 and related materials
article

16×1 Linear Vacuum Ultraviolet Photodetector Array Based on Hexagonal Boron Nitride Film

article en

Abstract

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is a promising material for vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) photodetection, owing to its ultra-wide bandgap and cost-effective synthesis. In this work, 2-inch high-quality hBN films were successfully deposited by magnetron sputtering, and 16×1 linear photodetector arrays were fabricated using a patterned electrode process. The fabricated devices exhibit excellent uniformity, achieving a dark current below 2 pA, a responsivity of 2.665 mA/W, a specific detectivity of 4.831 × 109 Jones, and rise/decay times of 91.31 and 147.25 ms, respectively. Furthermore, clear VUV images were obtained by using the photodetector array as the imaging unit of the imaging system. These results provide a convenient way to construct high-performance linear VUV photodetector arrays based on hBN films, and thus may push forward their future applications.

PhotonicsVol. 12(12)
Ministry of Education (TW), Ministry of Education (BD), Cardiff University (GB), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Ga2O3 and related materials
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