Pharmaceutical and Analytical Study of the Modified Form of Pathyadi Lepa as an Ointment

Introduction: Pathyadi Lepa is an Ayurvedic topical treatment described in Bharat Bhaishajya Ratnakar. It contains Haritaki, Karanjbeeja, Sarshap, Haridra, Bakuchi, Saindhava Lavan, and Vidang. Traditionally prepared Lepa formulations are not convenient to use due to their time-consuming preparation and application. Staining of clothing is another hurdle associated with Lepa application. Aim: To develop a modified ointment formulation that minimises oiliness and improves packaging to address patient concerns. Materials and Methods: A pharmaceutical analytical study was conducted at the Dattatraya Ayurveda Rasashala Laboratory of Mahatma Gandhi Ayurved College, Wardha, Maharashtra, from July 2023 to August 2023. The Pathyadi ointment was prepared at Rasashala, and its organoleptic, physicochemical, and microbiological parameters were assessed. Results: The analytical study results showed pH 5.5; rancidity was absent; iodine value 19.77; peroxide value 11.32. No microbiological growth was detected. Conclusion: The analytical parameters were within the normal range for use in skin disorders. Therefore, the modified Pathyadi Lepa ointment can be used in Vicharchika