Assessing reproducibility in military medical research: A cross-sectional study of open access practices in unclassified publications (2013–2023)

Background: Accessibility and transparency in scientific research are essential for fostering reproducibility, collaboration and the advancement of knowledge. Military medical research, which is critical for innovation, defense strategy, and medical advancements, is typically disseminated through specialized journals. Recent initiatives by the federal government have pushed to make federally funded research accessible to the general public. However, concerns persist about the degree to which military research articles are openly accessible, limiting the ability of external researchers, policymakers, and the public to engage with these findings.