Profile of providers in the management of gender-based violence in the provinces of Haut-Katanga and Lualaba in the Democratic Republic of Congo

Introduction: In the Democratic Republic of Congo, gender-based violence (GBV) is a persistent health emergency. This study aims to analyze the profile of providers involved in the care of survivors in the provinces of Haut-Katanga and Lualaba, highlighting inequalities in access to training, the distribution of skills and the weaknesses of health facilities. Methodology: This is a multicenter descriptive study of 100 providers working in public, private, humanitarian and university facilities. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire. Statistical analysis used frequencies, percentages and Chi-square tests to identify significant associations. Results: Women were in the majority among claimants (53%), particularly in the 25-45 age group. Less than half of respondents have received training in GBV, with a marked deficit in the public sector (26.2% trained). Nurses and doctors are the most represented, while midwives are marginalized. Rural health centers are largely devoid of specialized units (59.1% not equipped). No significant difference was observed between men and women in terms of access to training. Conclusion: The study reveals a fragmented response to GBV, marked by gaps in training, disparities between structures and under-representation of key players. Structural reform is needed to integrate the management of GBV into health systems in a sustainable way, particularly in rural areas and public services.