Factors Influencing Agni and Management of Disorders Due to Impairment of Agni

Background: In Ayurveda, Agni (digestive fire) is considered essential for maintaining physical and mental health. It governs digestion, metabolism and nutrient assimilation, which are foundational to the development of bodily tissues and immune strength. Objective: To explore the significance of Agni, identify the factors affecting its balance, understand the pathophysiology of Agni-related disorders and present Ayurvedic strategies for its management. Methods: This article reviews classical Ayurvedic literature and modern interpretations to examine internal and external influences on Agni, with a focus on diet, mental health, lifestyle, and seasonal variations. Results: Balanced Agni sustains health, while impaired Agni results in the formation of Ama (toxic waste), contributing to various diseases. The study highlights the role of dietary regulation, mental wellness, and detoxification therapies like Panchakarma in restoring Agni. Conclusion: Maintaining Agni through holistic Ayurvedic practices is crucial for disease prevention and overall well-being. Emphasis on individualized lifestyle modifications and traditional therapies offers effective means for managing Agni-related disorders.