First instance of non-sexual cannibalism in Plexippus paykulli (Audouin) (Araneae: Salticidae) in India

Plexippus paykulli is a dimorphic salticid. Males possess median white stripes on a black carapace and abdomen, whereas females are brownish, with a white me­dial band on the thoracic region and a white median band accompanied by two subdorsal white spots on the posterior third of the abdomen. Plexippus paykulli is widely pantropical and usually inhabits bushes, shrubs and human settlements. On 25 May 2021, near Bara Solemanpur Village (21.67210°N 87.57483°E) in Purba Medinipur District, West Bengal, India, the authors observed an unusual instance of cannibalism in which a male P. paykulli was seen consuming a conspecific male. The predator male was noticeably larger than the prey male, and the event lasted for about five minutes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-11-24
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17787293
Primary Topic
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

First instance of non-sexual cannibalism in Plexippus paykulli (Audouin) (Araneae: Salticidae) in India

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
article

First instance of non-sexual cannibalism in Plexippus paykulli (Audouin) (Araneae: Salticidae) in India

article en

Abstract

Plexippus paykulli is a dimorphic salticid. Males possess median white stripes on a black carapace and abdomen, whereas females are brownish, with a white me­dial band on the thoracic region and a white median band accompanied by two subdorsal white spots on the posterior third of the abdomen. Plexippus paykulli is widely pantropical and usually inhabits bushes, shrubs and human settlements. On 25 May 2021, near Bara Solemanpur Village (21.67210°N 87.57483°E) in Purba Medinipur District, West Bengal, India, the authors observed an unusual instance of cannibalism in which a male P. paykulli was seen consuming a conspecific male. The predator male was noticeably larger than the prey male, and the event lasted for about five minutes.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
MIT World Peace University (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
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First instance of non-sexual cannibalism in Plexippus paykulli (Audouin) (Araneae: Salticidae) in India · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS