Ecological restoration of mammalian fauna in reclaimed areas East of Taï National Park (Southwest, Côte d'Ivoire)

The degradation of natural environments in Côte d'Ivoire is increasing to the point that animal species are increasingly confined to protected areas. These protected areas, such as the Taï National Park (TNP), which constitute the last refuge for certain species, are also subject to strong human pressures. In the south-east of the TNP, an area occupied by farms was reclaimed between 2012 and 2015 and protected. This work aims to determine the state of colonization of the reclaimed area in the east of the TNP in order to contribute to the sustainable conservation of mammals in the park. Data were collected using linear transects, reconnaissance walks and camera trapping. A total of 24 mammalian species belonging to 5 orders (Rodents, Carnivores, Artiodactyls, Primates and Bats) were identified. These orders are more concentrated in the north and center of the park. Evidence of poaching was an indication of observed anthropogenic threats. The IUCN international conservation status indicates that among the mammals observed, 16 species are of Least Concern, 05 Near Threatened, 02 Vulnerable (Zebra Duiker, Marsh Mongoose) and 01 Endangered species (Jentink's Duiker).