Nonminimal coupling in a fermionic primordial universe

A cosmological model for a primordial universe is put under analysis, where a fermionic field with a nonminimal gravitational coupling is the main cosmological source. The determination of the scale factor in the classical world follows from the hamiltonian formulation. The behavior of the scale factor in the quantum realm is determined by the use of the Wheeler–DeWitt equation. The usual singularity in the classical solutions is not present in the quantum solutions, and the scale factor expectation value depends on the nonminimal coupling parameter [Formula: see text]. The classical and quantum solutions coincide for large values of the conformal time due to a dilution of the quantum effects with evolution in conformal time.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Modern Physics A
Published
2025-11-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x2650020x
Primary Topic
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Nonminimal coupling in a fermionic primordial universe

International Journal of Modern Physics A
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
article

Nonminimal coupling in a fermionic primordial universe

article en

Abstract

A cosmological model for a primordial universe is put under analysis, where a fermionic field with a nonminimal gravitational coupling is the main cosmological source. The determination of the scale factor in the classical world follows from the hamiltonian formulation. The behavior of the scale factor in the quantum realm is determined by the use of the Wheeler–DeWitt equation. The usual singularity in the classical solutions is not present in the quantum solutions, and the scale factor expectation value depends on the nonminimal coupling parameter [Formula: see text]. The classical and quantum solutions coincide for large values of the conformal time due to a dilution of the quantum effects with evolution in conformal time.

International Journal of Modern Physics AVol. 41(03)
Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná (BR), Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo (BR), Universidade Federal do Paraná (BR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 40%
Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
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