Candida Right-Sided Infective Endocarditis

Right-sided infective endocarditis (RSIE) is relatively uncommon, and <i>Candida</i> endocarditis is also rare, with high morbidity and mortality. We report a case of <i>Candida</i> tricuspid valve IE in a 78-year-old man with a native valve and no history of intravenous drug use. He presented with cough, chills, and malaise, and two blood cultures were positive for <i>Candida albicans</i>. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) revealed a mobile mass on the tricuspid valve. He was treated with antifungal and antibiotic agents and discharged on day 39, but later died of aspiration pneumonia. <i>Candida</i> endocarditis should be considered in patients with risk factors such as prior abdominal surgery and recent antibiotic exposure. TTE is an essential diagnostic tool for patients with persistent systemic symptoms.

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Publication Details

Journal
Cureus
Published
2025-11-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.97866
Primary Topic
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
Type
article
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article

Candida Right-Sided Infective Endocarditis

Cureus
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
article

Candida Right-Sided Infective Endocarditis

article en

Abstract

Right-sided infective endocarditis (RSIE) is relatively uncommon, and <i>Candida</i> endocarditis is also rare, with high morbidity and mortality. We report a case of <i>Candida</i> tricuspid valve IE in a 78-year-old man with a native valve and no history of intravenous drug use. He presented with cough, chills, and malaise, and two blood cultures were positive for <i>Candida albicans</i>. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) revealed a mobile mass on the tricuspid valve. He was treated with antifungal and antibiotic agents and discharged on day 39, but later died of aspiration pneumonia. <i>Candida</i> endocarditis should be considered in patients with risk factors such as prior abdominal surgery and recent antibiotic exposure. TTE is an essential diagnostic tool for patients with persistent systemic symptoms.

CureusVol. 17(11)
Osaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences (JP)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 35%
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
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