Can Small Language Models Replace Traditional Chatbots? A Benchmark Study on 3B LLMs for Local Deployment

This work presents a comprehensive benchmark of three state-of-the-art 3B small language models—LLaMA 3.2, Qwen 2.5, and Phi 3.1 Mini—evaluated entirely in a local, offline environment using GGUF quantized weights and KoboldCPP on consumer hardware (RTX 2060). The study assesses model performance across five real-world task categories: customer support, FAQ answering, short text generation, evaluation of written content, and summarization. Metrics include accuracy, consistency, writing quality, hallucination resistance, and response time. Results show that LLaMA 3.2 delivers the strongest overall performance, with Qwen 2.5 following closely, while Phi 3.1 Mini provides acceptable but more variable results. The findings highlight the growing viability of small language models as efficient, privacy-preserving alternatives to cloud-based chatbots and demonstrate their practical usability for edge AI applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-11-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17671433
Primary Topic
AI in Service Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Can Small Language Models Replace Traditional Chatbots? A Benchmark Study on 3B LLMs for Local Deployment

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
AI in Service Interactions
article

Can Small Language Models Replace Traditional Chatbots? A Benchmark Study on 3B LLMs for Local Deployment

article en

Abstract

This work presents a comprehensive benchmark of three state-of-the-art 3B small language models—LLaMA 3.2, Qwen 2.5, and Phi 3.1 Mini—evaluated entirely in a local, offline environment using GGUF quantized weights and KoboldCPP on consumer hardware (RTX 2060). The study assesses model performance across five real-world task categories: customer support, FAQ answering, short text generation, evaluation of written content, and summarization. Metrics include accuracy, consistency, writing quality, hallucination resistance, and response time. Results show that LLaMA 3.2 delivers the strongest overall performance, with Qwen 2.5 following closely, while Phi 3.1 Mini provides acceptable but more variable results. The findings highlight the growing viability of small language models as efficient, privacy-preserving alternatives to cloud-based chatbots and demonstrate their practical usability for edge AI applications.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
An-Najah National University (PS)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
AI in Service Interactions
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