Exploring the Mechanisms of Scutellaria Baicalensis in Treating Allergic Rhinitis Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking

本研究基于网络药理学和分子对接技术系统探讨黄芩治疗过敏性鼻炎(Allergic Rhinitis, AR)的潜在机制。通过TCMSP数据库筛选黄芩活性成分及其作用靶点,并结合DisGeNET、DrugBank、GeneCards、PharmGKB、TTD数据库获取AR相关靶点,共获得64个交叉靶点。利用STRING数据库和Cytoscape构建蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用(Protein–Protein Interaction, PPI)网络并筛选出白介素-6(interleukin-6, IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子(tumor necrosis factor, TNF)、半胱天冬酶-3( caspase-3, CASP3)、B 细胞淋巴瘤-2 蛋白(B-cell lymphoma protein-2, BCL2)等核心靶点。基因本体(Gene Ontology, GO)和京都基因与基因组百科全书(Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes, KEGG)富集分析显示,这些靶点主要涉及脂多糖、细菌分子、细胞膜筏、膜微域、G蛋白偶联胺受体等生物过程,关键通路主要包括辅助性T细胞17(T helper 17, Th17)细胞分化、白介素-17(interleukin-17, IL-17)信号通路及TNF 介导的炎症反应。分子对接结果显示β-谷甾醇、黄芩素、汉黄芩素等主要成分可与核心靶点稳定结合。结果提示,黄芩可能通过多成分-多靶点-多通路协同调控免疫炎症反应和细胞凋亡相关信号,从而发挥治疗AR的作用。本研究为阐明黄芩的抗过敏机制及其进一步的实验验证与临床转化提供系统性理论依据。

Publication Details

Journal
Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version)
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1360/tb-2025-0122
Primary Topic
Flavonoids in Medical Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Exploring the Mechanisms of Scutellaria Baicalensis in Treating Allergic Rhinitis Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking

Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version)
Flavonoids in Medical Research
article

Exploring the Mechanisms of Scutellaria Baicalensis in Treating Allergic Rhinitis Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking

article en

Abstract

本研究基于网络药理学和分子对接技术系统探讨黄芩治疗过敏性鼻炎(Allergic Rhinitis, AR)的潜在机制。通过TCMSP数据库筛选黄芩活性成分及其作用靶点,并结合DisGeNET、DrugBank、GeneCards、PharmGKB、TTD数据库获取AR相关靶点,共获得64个交叉靶点。利用STRING数据库和Cytoscape构建蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用(Protein–Protein Interaction, PPI)网络并筛选出白介素-6(interleukin-6, IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子(tumor necrosis factor, TNF)、半胱天冬酶-3( caspase-3, CASP3)、B 细胞淋巴瘤-2 蛋白(B-cell lymphoma protein-2, BCL2)等核心靶点。基因本体(Gene Ontology, GO)和京都基因与基因组百科全书(Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes, KEGG)富集分析显示,这些靶点主要涉及脂多糖、细菌分子、细胞膜筏、膜微域、G蛋白偶联胺受体等生物过程,关键通路主要包括辅助性T细胞17(T helper 17, Th17)细胞分化、白介素-17(interleukin-17, IL-17)信号通路及TNF 介导的炎症反应。分子对接结果显示β-谷甾醇、黄芩素、汉黄芩素等主要成分可与核心靶点稳定结合。结果提示,黄芩可能通过多成分-多靶点-多通路协同调控免疫炎症反应和细胞凋亡相关信号,从而发挥治疗AR的作用。本研究为阐明黄芩的抗过敏机制及其进一步的实验验证与临床转化提供系统性理论依据。

Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version)
Openalex Percentile: Top 37%
Flavonoids in Medical Research
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