Metabolic syndrome in adults: Diagnostic criteria

Metabolic syndrome (MS) represents a cluster of interrelated metabolic disorders that increase the risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes and other health conditions. The growing prevalence of metabolic syndrome highlights the importance of understanding its diagnostic criteria and etiology, making the identification of diagnostic markers crucial for early detection and intervention. This article reviews the diagnostic criteria proposed by different associations, as well as its etiology and importance in clinical practice and public health. (1)