Status of VPU development for PAL-XFEL

PAL-XFEL is planning to install second hard X-ray undulator line (HX2) to meet the high beamtime demand from the users. The photon energy range for the second hard X-ray beam line is from 2~ to 11 keV which is lower than the first hard X-ray photon energy range (2 ~ 20 keV). The required undulator parameters are 35 mm period, max Keff=3.48 at 9.00 mm gap, ~ 3.0 m magnetic length with phase error less than 5 degrees. In addition to the existing conventional undulator design, horizontal gap vertical polarized undulator (HGVPU) concept is also being considered. HGVPU is well developed by LCLS-II team and applied in LCLS-II. In this report, we summarize the VPU design for PAL-XFEL HX2, and reports progress in the prototyping.

Publication Details

Journal
JACOW
Published
2025-11-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18429/jacow-ipac2025-wepb056
Primary Topic
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Status of VPU development for PAL-XFEL

JACOW
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
article

Status of VPU development for PAL-XFEL

article en

Abstract

PAL-XFEL is planning to install second hard X-ray undulator line (HX2) to meet the high beamtime demand from the users. The photon energy range for the second hard X-ray beam line is from 2~ to 11 keV which is lower than the first hard X-ray photon energy range (2 ~ 20 keV). The required undulator parameters are 35 mm period, max Keff=3.48 at 9.00 mm gap, ~ 3.0 m magnetic length with phase error less than 5 degrees. In addition to the existing conventional undulator design, horizontal gap vertical polarized undulator (HGVPU) concept is also being considered. HGVPU is well developed by LCLS-II team and applied in LCLS-II. In this report, we summarize the VPU design for PAL-XFEL HX2, and reports progress in the prototyping.

JACOW
Affordable and clean energy
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Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
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Status of VPU development for PAL-XFEL · JACOW (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS