The Role of Nurses in Mental Health Management: Prevention and Support for Patients with Depression and Anxiety

Mental health disorders, particularly depression and anxiety, are increasingly prevalent and present significant challenges to healthcare systems worldwide. Nurses, as primary caregivers, play an essential role in managing these disorders through prevention strategies, patient support, and early interventions. This review examines the role of nurses in managing mental health, with a particular focus on depression and anxiety, highlighting key interventions such as early detection, psychoeducation, emotional support, and collaborative care. We explore how nurses influence patient outcomes and the importance of integrating mental health care into nursing practice. Recent studies suggest that nurse-led interventions can significantly improve mental health outcomes and reduce the burden of depression and anxiety. The conclusion emphasizes the need for continued training, research, and policy reform to enhance the role of nurses in mental health care.