Characteristics And Importance Of Biodiversity Regions In Maharashtra

Biodiversity describes the richness and variety of life on earth. The term biodiversity was coined in 1985. It is important in natural as well as artificial ecosystems. It deals with nature’s variety, the biosphere. It refers to variabilities among plants, animals and microorganism species. Maharashtra is one of the heterogeneous states of India. Maharashtra located on India's west coast, is renowned for its diverse ecosystems and rich biodiversity. This region encompasses a variety of geographical features, including the Western Ghats (a global biodiversity hotspot), the Deccan Plateau, extensive coastlines, and distinct wetland and forest ecosystems. This research work highlights the unique characteristics and immense importance of biodiversity regions in Maharashtra state.