Archaeological excavations near Nõo churchyard

In 2024, an area of approximately 200 m2 was archaeologically surveyed in Nõo borough in connection with the construction of a bus parking lot. After removing a layer of topsoil approximately 20 cm thick, a cultural layer up to 40 cm thick was exposed, in which two deposits were distinguished. The upper part was 15–30 cm thick and contained a large amount of charcoal, while the lower part was only visible in places on the natural subsoil. This layer was characterised by a high content of peat and manure. As only three pottery sherds were found in the entire excavation area, this is not a settlement cultural layer. More than 50 coins from the 15th–16th centuries, other metal finds, and the location on the bank of a stream indicate that this was a watering place for animals, probably related to the church fairs.

Publication Details

Journal
Ajakirjad. Journals by UT
Published
2025-11-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.15157/ave.vi.26169
Primary Topic
Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Archaeological excavations near Nõo churchyard

Ajakirjad. Journals by UT
Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
article

Archaeological excavations near Nõo churchyard

article en

Abstract

In 2024, an area of approximately 200 m2 was archaeologically surveyed in Nõo borough in connection with the construction of a bus parking lot. After removing a layer of topsoil approximately 20 cm thick, a cultural layer up to 40 cm thick was exposed, in which two deposits were distinguished. The upper part was 15–30 cm thick and contained a large amount of charcoal, while the lower part was only visible in places on the natural subsoil. This layer was characterised by a high content of peat and manure. As only three pottery sherds were found in the entire excavation area, this is not a settlement cultural layer. More than 50 coins from the 15th–16th centuries, other metal finds, and the location on the bank of a stream indicate that this was a watering place for animals, probably related to the church fairs.

Ajakirjad. Journals by UT
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
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Archaeological excavations near Nõo churchyard · Ajakirjad. Journals by UT (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS