Developing an AR application for self-exploration at the Roman Temple in Antiochia ad Cragum, Turkey.

This paper presents the a VR and an AR mobile applications, developed for the physical and remote self-navigation of the public at the NE Temple in Antiochia ad Cragum in Southern Turkey, built in the late 2nd/early 3rd c. CE. The goal of the applications is to demystify archaeological research and combat the public perception of non-discrete, unidentifiable remains in archaeological sites, as commonly summarized as “just stones”. The temple has collapsed due to an earthquake, but most of its building material survives on site, and it’s an excellent didactic example of Roman stone-cut temple architecture. The paper presents the methodology of digitally capturing in-situ building remains and a sample of disiecta membra using LiDAR scanning, digitally documenting it in 2D orthogonal state of preservation drawings, inferring their reconstruction, and putting it all together to build virtually the 3d model of the whole temple. creating a high-accuracy reconstruction model of the temple. In the second half, the paper explores the range of digital applications that can present this model and the research behind it, and gives preliminary results of testing these applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-10-31
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17495333
Primary Topic
3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Developing an AR application for self-exploration at the Roman Temple in Antiochia ad Cragum, Turkey.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage
article

Developing an AR application for self-exploration at the Roman Temple in Antiochia ad Cragum, Turkey.

article en

Abstract

This paper presents the a VR and an AR mobile applications, developed for the physical and remote self-navigation of the public at the NE Temple in Antiochia ad Cragum in Southern Turkey, built in the late 2nd/early 3rd c. CE. The goal of the applications is to demystify archaeological research and combat the public perception of non-discrete, unidentifiable remains in archaeological sites, as commonly summarized as “just stones”. The temple has collapsed due to an earthquake, but most of its building material survives on site, and it’s an excellent didactic example of Roman stone-cut temple architecture. The paper presents the methodology of digitally capturing in-situ building remains and a sample of disiecta membra using LiDAR scanning, digitally documenting it in 2D orthogonal state of preservation drawings, inferring their reconstruction, and putting it all together to build virtually the 3d model of the whole temple. creating a high-accuracy reconstruction model of the temple. In the second half, the paper explores the range of digital applications that can present this model and the research behind it, and gives preliminary results of testing these applications.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Georgia Institute of Technology (US)
Sustainable cities and communities
Openalex Percentile: Top 31%
3D Surveying and Cultural Heritage
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Developing an AR application for self-exploration at the Roman Temple in Antiochia ad Cragum, Turkey. · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS