Curcumin In Endodontics : A Comprehensive Review of its Applications, Efficacy, and Future Prospects

Curcumin, a naturally occurring polyphenolic compound derived from the rhizome of Curcuma longa (turmeric), has attracted considerable attention in dentistry due to its antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and wound healing properties. In endodontics, the quest for biocompatible and effective agents has prompted research into curcumin as an intracanal medicament, irrigant, and adjunct for regenerative therapies. This review explores the pharmacological profile of curcumin, its mechanisms of action, current applications in endodontics, and future directions for clinical translation.