Ground-based Light Curve Follow-up Validation Observations of TESS Object of Interest TOI 3653.01

NASA’s Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) aims to discover new exoplanet candidates using the transit method. One such candidate, TOI-3653.01, had an observed periodic dip in stellar brightness, potentially indicating a transiting exoplanet. To investigate the possibility of false positives, such as a nearby eclipsing binary (NEB), a follow-up observation was conducted using data from the telescope at George Mason University’s Observatory. From this data, a light curve was produced using multi-aperture photometry. The status of TOI-3653.01 as an exoplanet candidate can be evaluated by matching the predicted transit window from TESS with a dip in brightness on the light curve. This follow-up study contributes ground-based photometric evidence that supports the classification of TOI-3653.01 as an exoplanet candidate, although deeper observations are still required to rule out false positives.

Publication Details

Journal
George Mason University
Published
2025-10-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.13021/mars/15141
Primary Topic
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Ground-based Light Curve Follow-up Validation Observations of TESS Object of Interest TOI 3653.01

George Mason University
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
article

Ground-based Light Curve Follow-up Validation Observations of TESS Object of Interest TOI 3653.01

article en

Abstract

NASA’s Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) aims to discover new exoplanet candidates using the transit method. One such candidate, TOI-3653.01, had an observed periodic dip in stellar brightness, potentially indicating a transiting exoplanet. To investigate the possibility of false positives, such as a nearby eclipsing binary (NEB), a follow-up observation was conducted using data from the telescope at George Mason University’s Observatory. From this data, a light curve was produced using multi-aperture photometry. The status of TOI-3653.01 as an exoplanet candidate can be evaluated by matching the predicted transit window from TESS with a dip in brightness on the light curve. This follow-up study contributes ground-based photometric evidence that supports the classification of TOI-3653.01 as an exoplanet candidate, although deeper observations are still required to rule out false positives.

George Mason University
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
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