ETYMOLOGY OF OBSOLETE WORDS IN PAREMIOLOGICAL EXPRESSIONS

The article examines in detail the etymology and stylistic function of obsolete words in Kazakh paronyms. The study examines the nature of obsolete words, the peculiarities of their use in a literary text, and the pragmatic trends preserved in proverbs and sayings as a permanent part of oral folk literature. The article pays special attention to the etymology of obsolete words in paroemias and their functioning in the language, as well as demonstrates their skillful use for artistic and aesthetic purposes. At the same time, the etymology of obsolete words, their place in the language system, their structural features and semantic changes are proved by concrete examples. The theoretical basis of the article is the works of Kazakh scientists G. Kaliyev, A. Bolganbayev, A. Qaidar, R.Syzdyq, Zh. Mankeyeva, S. Sarybayev, A. Yskakov, A. Salqynbai, R. Avakova and others. The article pays special attention to the etymology of obsolete words in proverbs and their existence through language, demonstrating their skillful use in parodies for artistic and aesthetic purposes. In this context, it is proved that obsolete words are not only a linguistic element of vocabulary, but also an expression of the national spirit and historical memory. The article comprehensively describes the artistic possibility of language, its potential in conveying the national worldview, revealing the stylistic essence of obsolete words. The results of the study are an important linguistic and cultural material for such areas of Kazakh linguistics as paremiology, stylistics, historical lexicology and phraseology. The article is an auxiliary material that can provide a direction for research on the etymology of obsolete words and the study of the national linguistic heritage.