<b>Equality In Society</b>

<b>This paper explores the evolving idea of equality by tracing its roots through ancient philosophy and</b><b>literature. Beginning with the structured hierarchies of Plato and Aristotle, we examine how the concept of</b><b>justice was often tied to one’s social role rather than universal fairness. Moving forward, the Stoic</b><b>philosophers Epictetus and Marcus Aurelius present a contrasting vision</b>—<i>one where human dignity exists</i><i>independently of status. By reflecting on these foundational thinkers, the paper invites readers to confront</i><i>how ideas of hierarchy, merit, and dignity continue to shape modern society. Ultimately, it challenges us to</i><i>ask: is equality truly real, or a convenient illusion?</i><b>Keywords: </b><i>equality, justice, hierarchy, Stoicism, ancient philosophy, Plato, Aristotle, Marcus Aurelius, social</i><i>roles, dignity</i>

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2025-06-30
DOI
https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.30365569
Primary Topic
Medieval Philosophy and Theology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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Equality In Society

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Medieval Philosophy and Theology
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Equality In Society

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Abstract

<b>This paper explores the evolving idea of equality by tracing its roots through ancient philosophy and</b><b>literature. Beginning with the structured hierarchies of Plato and Aristotle, we examine how the concept of</b><b>justice was often tied to one’s social role rather than universal fairness. Moving forward, the Stoic</b><b>philosophers Epictetus and Marcus Aurelius present a contrasting vision</b>—<i>one where human dignity exists</i><i>independently of status. By reflecting on these foundational thinkers, the paper invites readers to confront</i><i>how ideas of hierarchy, merit, and dignity continue to shape modern society. Ultimately, it challenges us to</i><i>ask: is equality truly real, or a convenient illusion?</i><b>Keywords: </b><i>equality, justice, hierarchy, Stoicism, ancient philosophy, Plato, Aristotle, Marcus Aurelius, social</i><i>roles, dignity</i>

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Medieval Philosophy and Theology
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