Zeaione Boyko & Williams 2025, gen. nov.

Zeaione Boyko & Williams gen. nov. Zeaione everta Boyko & Williams. Type species. Diagnosis Female body elongate, weakly distorted (<5 °); head weakly bilobed; frontal lamina present, expanded laterally. Eyes absent. Maxilliped with setose articulated non-segmented palp, margin of anterior lobe highly setose. Barbula with three smooth lobes on each side, median region smooth. Oostegite 1 with lobe ovate, posterior lobe oblong, smaller than anterior lobe, lobes almost fused; internal ridge smooth. Coxal plates and dorsolateral bosses present; tergal projections absent. Mediodorsal lobes absent. Pereopods not elongate, without propodal sockets. Pleon not abruptly narrower than pereon; dorsolateral margins of pleomeres 1–6 with numerous, irregular, mostly semi-spherical protuberances. Lateral plates broad, lamellar, with scalloped posterior margins; five pairs of smooth biramous pleopods with endopod bilobed, with scalloped posterior margins; uropods biramous, smooth, lamellar. Male approximately 3 times as long as wide, head narrower than pereon, pereomeres slightly narrower posteriorly. Small, irregular eyes present. Segmented maxillipeds present, distal segment with terminal setae. Pereopods subequal. Mid-ventral tubercles absent. Pleon of six pleomeres; lateral plates absent; five pairs of uniramous low rounded pleopods; posterolateral corners of pleomere 6 extended; anal cone present; uropods absent. Etymology The genus name is a combination of Zea (after the corn genus Zea Linnaeus, 1753) and - ione (a common suffix for epicaridean genera) and, in combination with the type species name, refers to the resemblance between the irregular protuberances on the dorsolateral margins of the female pleomeres and popped kernels of popcorn. The gender is feminine.

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-10-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17357371
Primary Topic
Diatoms and Algae Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Zeaione Boyko & Williams 2025, gen. nov.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Diatoms and Algae Research
article

Zeaione Boyko & Williams 2025, gen. nov.

article en

Abstract

Zeaione Boyko & Williams gen. nov. Zeaione everta Boyko & Williams. Type species. Diagnosis Female body elongate, weakly distorted (<5 °); head weakly bilobed; frontal lamina present, expanded laterally. Eyes absent. Maxilliped with setose articulated non-segmented palp, margin of anterior lobe highly setose. Barbula with three smooth lobes on each side, median region smooth. Oostegite 1 with lobe ovate, posterior lobe oblong, smaller than anterior lobe, lobes almost fused; internal ridge smooth. Coxal plates and dorsolateral bosses present; tergal projections absent. Mediodorsal lobes absent. Pereopods not elongate, without propodal sockets. Pleon not abruptly narrower than pereon; dorsolateral margins of pleomeres 1–6 with numerous, irregular, mostly semi-spherical protuberances. Lateral plates broad, lamellar, with scalloped posterior margins; five pairs of smooth biramous pleopods with endopod bilobed, with scalloped posterior margins; uropods biramous, smooth, lamellar. Male approximately 3 times as long as wide, head narrower than pereon, pereomeres slightly narrower posteriorly. Small, irregular eyes present. Segmented maxillipeds present, distal segment with terminal setae. Pereopods subequal. Mid-ventral tubercles absent. Pleon of six pleomeres; lateral plates absent; five pairs of uniramous low rounded pleopods; posterolateral corners of pleomere 6 extended; anal cone present; uropods absent. Etymology The genus name is a combination of Zea (after the corn genus Zea Linnaeus, 1753) and - ione (a common suffix for epicaridean genera) and, in combination with the type species name, refers to the resemblance between the irregular protuberances on the dorsolateral margins of the female pleomeres and popped kernels of popcorn. The gender is feminine.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Goethe University Frankfurt (DE), Hofstra University (US), Hong Kong Baptist University (HK), Scripps Institution of Oceanography (US), Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) (BR), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (BR), Zoological Institute (RU), Senckenberg Research Institute and Natural History Museum Frankfurt/M (DE), University of Łódź (PL), Institute of Oceanology (CN), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (FR), Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Diatoms and Algae Research
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