Formation of stationary interfaces in the fast reaction limit

We study a two-component reaction-diffusion system with asymmetric reaction terms, where only one component undergoes rapid interaction. Assuming that the initial data are nonnegative and mutually segregated, we prove that the solution converges to that of the heat equation in the nonreactive region, while it remains zero elsewhere. The analysis is based on explicitly constructed barrier functions and a comparison argument adapted to systems with asymmetric reaction terms, which together provide control near the interface. As a result, the limiting behavior exhibits a stationary phase interface determined by the initial support of the reactive component.

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Publication Details

Journal
Evolution equations and control theory
Published
2025-10-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3934/eect.2025073
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
1.49
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article

Formation of stationary interfaces in the fast reaction limit

1 citations
Evolution equations and control theory
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
1.49
article

Formation of stationary interfaces in the fast reaction limit

article en
1 citations

Abstract

We study a two-component reaction-diffusion system with asymmetric reaction terms, where only one component undergoes rapid interaction. Assuming that the initial data are nonnegative and mutually segregated, we prove that the solution converges to that of the heat equation in the nonreactive region, while it remains zero elsewhere. The analysis is based on explicitly constructed barrier functions and a comparison argument adapted to systems with asymmetric reaction terms, which together provide control near the interface. As a result, the limiting behavior exhibits a stationary phase interface determined by the initial support of the reactive component.

Evolution equations and control theoryVol. 16(0)
Tokyo University of Science (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
1.49
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