Intervention in Health Misinformation Using Large Language Models for Automated Detection, Thematic Analysis, and Inoculation: Case Study on COVID-19
This study presents a comprehensive and automated approach to addressing health misinformation on social media using advanced machine learning and natural language processing techniques. By leveraging LLMs and prompt engineering, the system effectively detects misinformation, identifies underlying themes, and provides explanatory responses to combat its spread. The proposed method was tested on an English language COVID-19-related dataset and has not been evaluated on real-world online social media data; the experiments were conducted offline.
Institutions
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- UPMC Central Pa (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Medical Internet Research
- Published
- 2025-10-13
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.2196/75500
- Primary Topic
- Data Analysis with R
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00