Algorithmic Optimization of Behavioral Nudges for Energy Conservation in Residential HVAC Systems Utilizing Bayesian Reinforcement Learning

**Abstract:** This paper presents a novel approach to maximizing residential energy conservation through dynamically adjusted behavioral nudges targeting Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems. Leveraging Bayesian Reinforcement Learning (BRL), our system continuously optimizes nudge strategies based on individual occupant behavior and environmental conditions, exceeding the efficacy of static nudge implementations by an estimated 15-20%. This framework offers a readily deployable solution for energy utilities and smart home integrators, with a clear pathway to significant energy savings and reduced carbon emissions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-10-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17332732
Primary Topic
Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Algorithmic Optimization of Behavioral Nudges for Energy Conservation in Residential HVAC Systems Utilizing Bayesian Reinforcement Learning

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
article

Algorithmic Optimization of Behavioral Nudges for Energy Conservation in Residential HVAC Systems Utilizing Bayesian Reinforcement Learning

article en

Abstract

**Abstract:** This paper presents a novel approach to maximizing residential energy conservation through dynamically adjusted behavioral nudges targeting Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems. Leveraging Bayesian Reinforcement Learning (BRL), our system continuously optimizes nudge strategies based on individual occupant behavior and environmental conditions, exceeding the efficacy of static nudge implementations by an estimated 15-20%. This framework offers a readily deployable solution for energy utilities and smart home integrators, with a clear pathway to significant energy savings and reduced carbon emissions.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Freed–Hardeman University (US)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
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