Euspira wagramensis Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov, 2025, nov. sp.

Euspira wagramensis nov. sp. Figs 46D 1 –D 4 Lunatia catena helicina (Brocchi, 1814) — Steininger 1963: 50, pl. 10, fig. 8 [non Euspira helicina (Brocchi, 1814)]. Lunatia catena johannae (Mayer, 1895) — Steininger 1963: 50, pl. 10, fig. 9 [non Euspira johannae (Mayer-Eymar, 1895)]. Lunatia catena johannae (Mayer, 1895) — Steininger et al. 1971: 394, pl. 7, figs 8–9 [non Euspira johannae (Mayer-Eymar, 1895)]. Type material. Holotype: MFN 21041, University Vienna, Institute for Paleontology, SL: 11.8 mm, MD: 12.0 mm, Fels am Wagram (Austria), illustrated in Steininger (1963: pl. 10, figs 9a–b), Figs 46D 1 –D 4. Type locality. Fels am Wagram (Austria), North Alpine Foreland Basin. Type stratum. Sand of the Fels Formation. Age. Early Miocene, Eggenburgian. Etymology. Referring to Wagram, a hill range in Lower Austria. Diagnosis. Small, thin-shelled, globose-ovate shell with weakly elevated spire, strongly convex whorls, regularly convex, weakly expanding last whorl, thin parietal callus and thin, trigonal parietal callus, covering small part of relatively narrow umbilicus. Description. Small, thin-shelled, globose-ovate shell of about 4.5 teleoconch whorls; only slightly wider than high (SL/MD = ~1.0). Protoconch not preserved. Spire elevated, conical, with strongly convex whorls; apical angle ~110°. Suture linear, distinctly incised. Teleoconch whorls with narrow, weakly convex subsutural shelf; shoulder subobsolete, rounded. Last whorl weakly expanding, regularly convex, attaining ~87% of total height. Periphery placed mid-whorl (~52%). Growth lines delicate, prosocline. Aperture moderately wide, ovate, prosocline. Position of adapical tip of aperture moderately low (~78%), above mid-whorl, distinctly below shoulder. Aperture attaining ~67% of total height. Columellar lip and basal lip thin, outer lip very thin. Columella angled at umbilicus. Columellar angle above angulation ~45°. Presence of opercular ridge unknown. Umbilicus moderately narrow (~13%), deep. Parietal callus short (~35%), thin, not expanding over base, with concave margin. Anterior lobe of parietal callus weak, thin, fused with narrow, relatively thin, trigonal umbilical callus. Funicle subobsolete. Basal fasciole weak, broad, rounded. Color pattern not preserved. Discussion. This species was identified by Steininger (1963) and Steininger et al. (1971) as Euspira johannae (Mayer-Eymar, 1859), which was originally described from the Langhian of the Loire Basin (France). Both species have an almost identical outline, but the French species has a much wider umbilicus (see Mayer-Eymar 1895: 160, pl. 7, fig. 2; Glibert 1952b: 70, pl. 5, fig. 9). The Pliocene Mediterranean Euspira helicina (Brocchi, 1814) is larger, has a broader spire and a thicker, larger umbilical callus, and a more prominent anterior parietal lobe (see Pedriali & Robba 2009: pl. 1, figs 12–13). Paleoecology. Sandy, coastal marine, inner neritic (own data, M.H.). Distribution in Central Paratethys. Eggenburgian (Early Miocene): North Alpine Foreland Basin: Fels am Wagram (Austria) (Steininger 1963).

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-10-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17326541
Primary Topic
Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Euspira wagramensis Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov, 2025, nov. sp.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
article

Euspira wagramensis Harzhauser, Landau & Guzhov, 2025, nov. sp.

article en

Abstract

Euspira wagramensis nov. sp. Figs 46D 1 –D 4 Lunatia catena helicina (Brocchi, 1814) — Steininger 1963: 50, pl. 10, fig. 8 [non Euspira helicina (Brocchi, 1814)]. Lunatia catena johannae (Mayer, 1895) — Steininger 1963: 50, pl. 10, fig. 9 [non Euspira johannae (Mayer-Eymar, 1895)]. Lunatia catena johannae (Mayer, 1895) — Steininger et al. 1971: 394, pl. 7, figs 8–9 [non Euspira johannae (Mayer-Eymar, 1895)]. Type material. Holotype: MFN 21041, University Vienna, Institute for Paleontology, SL: 11.8 mm, MD: 12.0 mm, Fels am Wagram (Austria), illustrated in Steininger (1963: pl. 10, figs 9a–b), Figs 46D 1 –D 4. Type locality. Fels am Wagram (Austria), North Alpine Foreland Basin. Type stratum. Sand of the Fels Formation. Age. Early Miocene, Eggenburgian. Etymology. Referring to Wagram, a hill range in Lower Austria. Diagnosis. Small, thin-shelled, globose-ovate shell with weakly elevated spire, strongly convex whorls, regularly convex, weakly expanding last whorl, thin parietal callus and thin, trigonal parietal callus, covering small part of relatively narrow umbilicus. Description. Small, thin-shelled, globose-ovate shell of about 4.5 teleoconch whorls; only slightly wider than high (SL/MD = ~1.0). Protoconch not preserved. Spire elevated, conical, with strongly convex whorls; apical angle ~110°. Suture linear, distinctly incised. Teleoconch whorls with narrow, weakly convex subsutural shelf; shoulder subobsolete, rounded. Last whorl weakly expanding, regularly convex, attaining ~87% of total height. Periphery placed mid-whorl (~52%). Growth lines delicate, prosocline. Aperture moderately wide, ovate, prosocline. Position of adapical tip of aperture moderately low (~78%), above mid-whorl, distinctly below shoulder. Aperture attaining ~67% of total height. Columellar lip and basal lip thin, outer lip very thin. Columella angled at umbilicus. Columellar angle above angulation ~45°. Presence of opercular ridge unknown. Umbilicus moderately narrow (~13%), deep. Parietal callus short (~35%), thin, not expanding over base, with concave margin. Anterior lobe of parietal callus weak, thin, fused with narrow, relatively thin, trigonal umbilical callus. Funicle subobsolete. Basal fasciole weak, broad, rounded. Color pattern not preserved. Discussion. This species was identified by Steininger (1963) and Steininger et al. (1971) as Euspira johannae (Mayer-Eymar, 1859), which was originally described from the Langhian of the Loire Basin (France). Both species have an almost identical outline, but the French species has a much wider umbilicus (see Mayer-Eymar 1895: 160, pl. 7, fig. 2; Glibert 1952b: 70, pl. 5, fig. 9). The Pliocene Mediterranean Euspira helicina (Brocchi, 1814) is larger, has a broader spire and a thicker, larger umbilical callus, and a more prominent anterior parietal lobe (see Pedriali & Robba 2009: pl. 1, figs 12–13). Paleoecology. Sandy, coastal marine, inner neritic (own data, M.H.). Distribution in Central Paratethys. Eggenburgian (Early Miocene): North Alpine Foreland Basin: Fels am Wagram (Austria) (Steininger 1963).

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Natural History Museum Vienna (AT), University of Lisbon (PT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 33%
Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.