New Concepts for Modern Physics under the Theory of Space

ABSTRACT This paper introduces novel conceptual frameworks for relativity, quantum mechanics, and gravity within the Theory of Space (TS) and its gravitational extension (TSG). By reinterpreting Lorentz transformations as scale changes rather than literal contractions or dilations, the author preserves absolute space occupancy, time passage, and rest mass across inertial frames, resolving paradoxes like the twin paradox and singularities at the speed of light. Quantum phenomena are modeled in a 4-dimensional realm where the fourth dimension is λ = cτ (energy wavelength), enabling sequential eigenstate projections into 3D space without superposition, thus addressing the measurement problem via probabilistic intermittence timed by Planck's interval τ. Gravity emerges from pulsed inward space flows during non- observable phases, leading to positive gravitational potential energy and volumetric acceleration consistent with empirical data. This unified approach reconciles special relativity, quantum mechanics, and general relativity, offering a logically coherent visualization free of conceptual inconsistencies. Empirical validations from experiments like Hafele-Keating, muon decay, and double-slit interference are discussed, alongside mathematical derivations for space-energy grids and radial free fall. Suggestions for robustness include integrating Hamiltonian dynamics in the 4D realm and testing predictions against black hole entropy and entanglement experiments. Keywords: Time dilation, space contraction, measurement problem, radial free fall, Theory of Space, general relativity, inward space flow, gravitational potential, unification, quantum interpretation.