Asceua banlaoensis Zhang & Li & Yang & Zhang 2025, sp. nov.

Asceua banlaoensis Zhang & Zhang sp. nov. Figures 1‒2, 15 Type material. Holotype ♂ (MHBUARA-2024-907-1), CHINA: Yunnan, Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Banlao Town, 23.3226°N, 98.9890°E, 1510.7 m elev., 22 November 2024, leg. X. Guo. Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the type locality. Diagnosis. This new species resembles Asceua forcipiformis Li, Liu & Peng, 2022 in having similar RTA, VTA and embolus (see Li, Liu & Peng, 2022: 63, figs 7A‒F), but it differs by: 1) the bifurcate median apophysis (Figs 1E‒F, 2B‒C, vs. unforked median apophysis in A. forcipiformis); 2) ventral and retrolateral branches of VTA similarly sized, with blunt, rounded tips (Figs 1F, 2C, vs. retrolateral branch thinner than ventral branch in A. forcipiformis); 3) embolus carrying two tooth-like spines on its distal half, terminal end fan-shaped (Figs 1D, 2A, vs. one tooth-like spine and pointed, slender terminal end in A. forcipiformis). Description. Male (holotype, Figs 1A‒B): total length 2.88; carapace 1.53 long, 1.21 wide; abdomen 1.35 long, 1.14 wide. Carapace brown, median portion with a V-shaped dark patch, radial grooves and fovea distinct. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.05, ALE 0.06, PME 0.09, PLE 0.10; AME‒AME 0.06, AME‒ALE 0.05, ALE‒ALE 0.20, PME‒PME 0.09, PME‒PLE 0.12, PLE‒PLE 0.42, ALE‒PLE 0.09. MOA 0.34 long, anterior width 0.25, posterior width 0.37, PER slightly wider than AER. CH 0.46. Chelicerae brown, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth. Endites and labium yellowish brown, triangular. Sternum 0.69 long, 0.69 wide, pale yellow, edge slightly darker. Legs yellow. Leg measurements: Ⅰ 4.62 (1.25, 0.44, 1.14, 1.12, 0.67), II 3.44 (1.03, 0.42, 0.73, 0.86, 0.40), III 3.77 (1.04, 0.45, 0.77, 0.92, 0.59), IV 5.37 (1.51, 0.46, 1.08, 1.61, 0.71); leg formula 4132. Abdomen oval, dorsum brown, anterior portion with two pairs of spots and posterior portion with three inverted V-shaped stripes. Spinnerets yellow. Palp (Figs 1C‒F, 2). VTA trifurcate, median branch rectangular and sclerotized. RTA bifurcate, crab-clawlike. Median apophysis fan-shaped, with a distinct hook-like branch. Conductor membranous, willow-leaf shaped. Embolus slender and whip-like, terminal end fan-shaped. Females. Unknown. Distribution. Known only from the type locality (Fig. 15).

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-09-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17321548
Primary Topic
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
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article
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article

Asceua banlaoensis Zhang & Li & Yang & Zhang 2025, sp. nov.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
article

Asceua banlaoensis Zhang & Li & Yang & Zhang 2025, sp. nov.

article en

Abstract

Asceua banlaoensis Zhang & Zhang sp. nov. Figures 1‒2, 15 Type material. Holotype ♂ (MHBUARA-2024-907-1), CHINA: Yunnan, Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County, Banlao Town, 23.3226°N, 98.9890°E, 1510.7 m elev., 22 November 2024, leg. X. Guo. Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the type locality. Diagnosis. This new species resembles Asceua forcipiformis Li, Liu & Peng, 2022 in having similar RTA, VTA and embolus (see Li, Liu & Peng, 2022: 63, figs 7A‒F), but it differs by: 1) the bifurcate median apophysis (Figs 1E‒F, 2B‒C, vs. unforked median apophysis in A. forcipiformis); 2) ventral and retrolateral branches of VTA similarly sized, with blunt, rounded tips (Figs 1F, 2C, vs. retrolateral branch thinner than ventral branch in A. forcipiformis); 3) embolus carrying two tooth-like spines on its distal half, terminal end fan-shaped (Figs 1D, 2A, vs. one tooth-like spine and pointed, slender terminal end in A. forcipiformis). Description. Male (holotype, Figs 1A‒B): total length 2.88; carapace 1.53 long, 1.21 wide; abdomen 1.35 long, 1.14 wide. Carapace brown, median portion with a V-shaped dark patch, radial grooves and fovea distinct. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.05, ALE 0.06, PME 0.09, PLE 0.10; AME‒AME 0.06, AME‒ALE 0.05, ALE‒ALE 0.20, PME‒PME 0.09, PME‒PLE 0.12, PLE‒PLE 0.42, ALE‒PLE 0.09. MOA 0.34 long, anterior width 0.25, posterior width 0.37, PER slightly wider than AER. CH 0.46. Chelicerae brown, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal tooth. Endites and labium yellowish brown, triangular. Sternum 0.69 long, 0.69 wide, pale yellow, edge slightly darker. Legs yellow. Leg measurements: Ⅰ 4.62 (1.25, 0.44, 1.14, 1.12, 0.67), II 3.44 (1.03, 0.42, 0.73, 0.86, 0.40), III 3.77 (1.04, 0.45, 0.77, 0.92, 0.59), IV 5.37 (1.51, 0.46, 1.08, 1.61, 0.71); leg formula 4132. Abdomen oval, dorsum brown, anterior portion with two pairs of spots and posterior portion with three inverted V-shaped stripes. Spinnerets yellow. Palp (Figs 1C‒F, 2). VTA trifurcate, median branch rectangular and sclerotized. RTA bifurcate, crab-clawlike. Median apophysis fan-shaped, with a distinct hook-like branch. Conductor membranous, willow-leaf shaped. Embolus slender and whip-like, terminal end fan-shaped. Females. Unknown. Distribution. Known only from the type locality (Fig. 15).

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve (CN), Hebei University (CN), Dali University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 36%
Retinal Imaging and Analysis
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