Future Prospects of Polymer Dielectric Nano-Composite & its Applications

Polymer Nanocomposites are polymers in which small amounts of nanometer-size fillers have been mixed either by chemical mixing or physical mixing. Nanotechnology is used in many different fields as it gives us many advantages in miniaturization techniques in all fields (instruments). Nano-materials are more effective fillers for the preparation of polymer composites because of their surface properties and high aspect ratio. By integrating two or more Nano-materials with different properties, polymer composites improve performance [1-4]. Because of their robust mechanical properties and high surface-to-volume ratio, nano-composites can be used in a wide range of industries. Compared to traditional composites, nano-composites provide superior performance enhancement in terms of electrical, thermal, and superior mechanical characteristics and barriers. The capacity of a dielectric polymer to sustain an electrostatic field is a crucial characteristic. The remarkable electrical, mechanical, and thermal capabilities of polymer dielectric nanocomposites have drawn a lot of interest recently [5-8]. This review paper is based on earlier research and expects the future scope of practical knowledge. The present work aimed to design various Nano-composite materials that will be guidelines for the scientific and technological communities. The work will also emphasize various devices for characterization techniques with mechanical, optical & dielectric Properties using XRD, SEM, TEM, AFM, FTIR, XPS (ESCA), DSC, TGA, DTA, etc.