A Practical Approach with Optimizing 5G Base Station Deployment and CAPEX

This paper offers a practical approach to optimize base station deployment strategies (including 4G or 5G) based on the 3GPP COST 32 model for link budget analysis, aiming to provide 5G users with EN-DC (E-UTRAN New Radio-Dual Connectivity) higher speed experience. Subsequently, it adopts network management KPI (Key Performance Indicator) values for qualitative and quantitative definition of criteria and threshold values for deploying 5G base stations for coverage or capacity used, thereby optimizing 5G deployment investment or CAPEX (Capital Expenditure).

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Publication Details

Published
2025-09-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.23919/apnoms67058.2025.11181361
Primary Topic
Cell Image Analysis Techniques
Type
article
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article

A Practical Approach with Optimizing 5G Base Station Deployment and CAPEX

Cell Image Analysis Techniques
article

A Practical Approach with Optimizing 5G Base Station Deployment and CAPEX

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Abstract

This paper offers a practical approach to optimize base station deployment strategies (including 4G or 5G) based on the 3GPP COST 32 model for link budget analysis, aiming to provide 5G users with EN-DC (E-UTRAN New Radio-Dual Connectivity) higher speed experience. Subsequently, it adopts network management KPI (Key Performance Indicator) values for qualitative and quantitative definition of criteria and threshold values for deploying 5G base stations for coverage or capacity used, thereby optimizing 5G deployment investment or CAPEX (Capital Expenditure).

Chunghwa Telecom (Taiwan) (TW)
Openalex Percentile: Top 32%
Cell Image Analysis Techniques
DOISourceOpenAlex
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A Practical Approach with Optimizing 5G Base Station Deployment and CAPEX · (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS