Unitary synthesis with fewer T gates

We present a simple algorithm that implements an arbitrary $n$-qubit unitary operator using a Clifford+T circuit with T-count $O(2^{4n/3} n^{2/3})$. This improves upon the previous best known upper bound of $O(2^{3n/2} n)$, while the best known lower bound remains $Ω(2^n)$. Our construction is based on a recursive application of the cosine-sine decomposition, together with a generalization of the optimal diagonal unitary synthesis method by Gosset, Kothari, and Wu to multi-controlled $k$-qubit unitaries.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-09-30
Primary Topic
Medication Adherence and Compliance
Type
article
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article

Unitary synthesis with fewer T gates

ArXiv.org
Medication Adherence and Compliance
article

Unitary synthesis with fewer T gates

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Abstract

We present a simple algorithm that implements an arbitrary $n$-qubit unitary operator using a Clifford+T circuit with T-count $O(2^{4n/3} n^{2/3})$. This improves upon the previous best known upper bound of $O(2^{3n/2} n)$, while the best known lower bound remains $Ω(2^n)$. Our construction is based on a recursive application of the cosine-sine decomposition, together with a generalization of the optimal diagonal unitary synthesis method by Gosset, Kothari, and Wu to multi-controlled $k$-qubit unitaries.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 39%
Medication Adherence and Compliance
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Unitary synthesis with fewer T gates · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS