The Hadamard parametrix on half-Minkowski with Robin boundary conditions: Fundamental solutions and Hadamard states

We address the problem of constructing fundamental solutions and Hadamard states for a Klein-Gordon field in half-Minkowski spacetime with Robin boundary conditions in $d \geq 2$ spacetime dimensions. First, using a generalisation of the Robin-to-Dirichlet map exploited by Bondurant and Fulling [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. {\bf 38} 7 (2005)] in dimension $2$, we obtain a representation for the advanced and retarded Green operators in terms of a convolution with the kernel of the inverse Robin-to-Dirichlet map. This allows us to prove the uniqueness and support properties of the Green operators. Second, we obtain a local representation for the Hadamard parametrix that provides the correct local definition of Hadamard states in $d \geq 2$ dimensions, capturing `reflected' singularities from the spacetime boundary. We show that our fundamental solutions abide by this local parametrix representation. Finally, we prove the equivalence of our local Hadamard condition and the global Hadamard condition with a wave-front set described in terms of generalized broken bi-characteristics, obtaining a Radzikowski-like theorem in half-Minkowski spacetime.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-09-30
Primary Topic
Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The Hadamard parametrix on half-Minkowski with Robin boundary conditions: Fundamental solutions and Hadamard states

ArXiv.org
Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks
article

The Hadamard parametrix on half-Minkowski with Robin boundary conditions: Fundamental solutions and Hadamard states

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Abstract

We address the problem of constructing fundamental solutions and Hadamard states for a Klein-Gordon field in half-Minkowski spacetime with Robin boundary conditions in $d \geq 2$ spacetime dimensions. First, using a generalisation of the Robin-to-Dirichlet map exploited by Bondurant and Fulling [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. {\bf 38} 7 (2005)] in dimension $2$, we obtain a representation for the advanced and retarded Green operators in terms of a convolution with the kernel of the inverse Robin-to-Dirichlet map. This allows us to prove the uniqueness and support properties of the Green operators. Second, we obtain a local representation for the Hadamard parametrix that provides the correct local definition of Hadamard states in $d \geq 2$ dimensions, capturing `reflected' singularities from the spacetime boundary. We show that our fundamental solutions abide by this local parametrix representation. Finally, we prove the equivalence of our local Hadamard condition and the global Hadamard condition with a wave-front set described in terms of generalized broken bi-characteristics, obtaining a Radzikowski-like theorem in half-Minkowski spacetime.

ArXiv.org
Istituto Nazionale di Alta Matematica "Francesco Severi", Università degli Studi di Pavia, Gruppo Nazionale per la Fisica Matematica, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 47%
Bioinformatics and Genomic Networks
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The Hadamard parametrix on half-Minkowski with Robin boundary conditions: Fundamental solutions and Hadamard states · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS