Quasi Divisor Topology of Modules over Domains

Let $E$ be a module over a domain $A$, and $W(E)^{\#}=W(E)-ann(E)$ where $W(E)=\{a\in A:aE\neq E\}$. We define an equivalence relation $\sim$ on $W(E)^{\#}$ as follows: $a\sim b$ if and only if $aE=bE$ for any $a,b\in W(E)^{\#}$ and denote $EC(W(E)^{\#})$ to be the set of all equivalence classes $[a]$ of $W(E)^{\#}$. We first show that the family $\{U_a\}_{a\in W(E)^\#}$ generates a topology which we called the quasi divisor topology of $A$-module $E$ denoted by $qD_A(E)$ where $U_{a}=\{[b]\in EC(W(E)^{\#}):\ aE\subseteq bE\}$ for every $a\in W(E)^{\#}$. This paper examines the connections between topological properties of the quasi divisor topology $qD_{A}(E)$ and algebraic properties of $A$-module $E$. These include each separation axioms, compactness, connectedness and first and second countability. Also, we characterize some important class of rings/modules such as divisible modules and uniserial modules by means of $qD_{A}(E)$. Furthermore, we introduce quasi second modules and study its algebraic properties to decide when $qD_A(E)$ is a $T_1$-space.

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ArXiv.org
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2025-09-28
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Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
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article

Quasi Divisor Topology of Modules over Domains

ArXiv.org
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
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Quasi Divisor Topology of Modules over Domains

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Abstract

Let $E$ be a module over a domain $A$, and $W(E)^{\#}=W(E)-ann(E)$ where $W(E)=\{a\in A:aE\neq E\}$. We define an equivalence relation $\sim$ on $W(E)^{\#}$ as follows: $a\sim b$ if and only if $aE=bE$ for any $a,b\in W(E)^{\#}$ and denote $EC(W(E)^{\#})$ to be the set of all equivalence classes $[a]$ of $W(E)^{\#}$. We first show that the family $\{U_a\}_{a\in W(E)^\#}$ generates a topology which we called the quasi divisor topology of $A$-module $E$ denoted by $qD_A(E)$ where $U_{a}=\{[b]\in EC(W(E)^{\#}):\ aE\subseteq bE\}$ for every $a\in W(E)^{\#}$. This paper examines the connections between topological properties of the quasi divisor topology $qD_{A}(E)$ and algebraic properties of $A$-module $E$. These include each separation axioms, compactness, connectedness and first and second countability. Also, we characterize some important class of rings/modules such as divisible modules and uniserial modules by means of $qD_{A}(E)$. Furthermore, we introduce quasi second modules and study its algebraic properties to decide when $qD_A(E)$ is a $T_1$-space.

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Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
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