Asymmetric Acetylene Activation Enables Enhanced Electrochemical Ethylene Formation Kinetics

Abstract Copper (Cu)‐based catalysts with weak ethylene (C 2 H 4 ) adsorption exhibit a robust ability to suppress the overhydrogenation of electrocatalytic acetylene (C 2 H 2 ) hydrogenation (EAH), providing a green alternative for C 2 H 4 production. However, the unsatisfactory C 2 H 4 formation kinetics due to the sluggishness of C 2 H 2 reactants still limit its practical application potential. Herein, borate‐decorated oxide‐derived copper nanoparticles (OD Cu–B NPs) are designed to promote C 2 H 2 activation and adsorption. As a result, the as‐prepared catalysts deliver a partial current density of 720 mA cm −2 with a turnover frequency of 48.33 s −1 , greatly outperforming the bare OD Cu counterpart. The symmetric electron distribution of C 2 H 2 is revealed to be broken over the Cu–borate interface, making it easier to activate and adsorb, which accounts for the lowered hydrogenation barrier and enhanced selectivity, consequently promoting C 2 H 4 formation kinetics through the EAH process.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.202516885
Primary Topic
Potato Plant Research
Type
article
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article

Asymmetric Acetylene Activation Enables Enhanced Electrochemical Ethylene Formation Kinetics

Angewandte Chemie
Potato Plant Research
article

Asymmetric Acetylene Activation Enables Enhanced Electrochemical Ethylene Formation Kinetics

article en

Abstract

Abstract Copper (Cu)‐based catalysts with weak ethylene (C 2 H 4 ) adsorption exhibit a robust ability to suppress the overhydrogenation of electrocatalytic acetylene (C 2 H 2 ) hydrogenation (EAH), providing a green alternative for C 2 H 4 production. However, the unsatisfactory C 2 H 4 formation kinetics due to the sluggishness of C 2 H 2 reactants still limit its practical application potential. Herein, borate‐decorated oxide‐derived copper nanoparticles (OD Cu–B NPs) are designed to promote C 2 H 2 activation and adsorption. As a result, the as‐prepared catalysts deliver a partial current density of 720 mA cm −2 with a turnover frequency of 48.33 s −1 , greatly outperforming the bare OD Cu counterpart. The symmetric electron distribution of C 2 H 2 is revealed to be broken over the Cu–borate interface, making it easier to activate and adsorb, which accounts for the lowered hydrogenation barrier and enhanced selectivity, consequently promoting C 2 H 4 formation kinetics through the EAH process.

Angewandte ChemieVol. 137(47)
Tianjin University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Potato Plant Research
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