The Evolution of Human Genetic Enhancement Imagery in Science Fiction and Ethical Reflections

The exploration of bioethics has always been a classic theme in science fiction. Gene editing technology and its potential opportunities and choices have been one of the main focuses of science fiction in recent years. Through the exploration of the evolution of the image of human genetic enhancement, science fiction predicts the development trends and potential risks of life sciences. The image has evolved from designing and recreating life to enhancing life. This artistic expression subverts the concepts of "divine creation" narrative and Darwinian evolution, thus challenges human self-awareness, triggering ethical reflections on human identity, dignity and safety. Through literary aesthetics, these works critically examine the promises and perils of genetic enhancement, advocating for the prudent guidance of biotechnology through philosophical wisdom. Such reflections offer significant insights for shaping the ethical trajectory of life sciences and medical innovation.