Rule-Based Generation of de Bruijn Sequences: Memory and Learning

We investigate binary sequences generated by non-Markovian rules with memory length μ, similar to those adopted in elementary cellular automata. This generation procedure is equivalent to a shift register, and certain rules produce sequences with maximal periods, known as de Bruijn sequences. We introduce a novel methodology for generating de Bruijn sequences that combines (i) a set of derived properties that significantly reduce the space of feasible generating rules and (ii) a neural-network-based classifier that identifies which rules produce de Bruijn sequences. The experiments for some values of μ demonstrate the approach’s effectiveness and computational efficiency.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mathematics
Published
2025-08-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/math13162598
Primary Topic
Cellular Automata and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Rule-Based Generation of de Bruijn Sequences: Memory and Learning

Mathematics
Cellular Automata and Applications
article

Rule-Based Generation of de Bruijn Sequences: Memory and Learning

article en

Abstract

We investigate binary sequences generated by non-Markovian rules with memory length μ, similar to those adopted in elementary cellular automata. This generation procedure is equivalent to a shift register, and certain rules produce sequences with maximal periods, known as de Bruijn sequences. We introduce a novel methodology for generating de Bruijn sequences that combines (i) a set of derived properties that significantly reduce the space of feasible generating rules and (ii) a neural-network-based classifier that identifies which rules produce de Bruijn sequences. The experiments for some values of μ demonstrate the approach’s effectiveness and computational efficiency.

MathematicsVol. 13(16)
Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (ES), Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 44%
Cellular Automata and Applications
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