Takayasu arteritis, ocular ischemic syndrome, and neovascular glaucoma—A case report

Takayasu arteritis (TA) is an idiopathic, autoimmune rare inflammatory granulomatous large vessel vasculitis affecting males more than females. Ocular involvement occurs in up to 45% of cases due to ocular hypoperfusion. The most common ocular manifestations are Takayasu retinopathy and neovascular glaucoma. Central retinal artery occlusion and anterior ischemic optic neuropathy are rare manifestations of TA. The mortality rate in ocular ischemic patients is quite high, secondary to cardiovascular disease (66%) and stroke. Herein, we are presenting a case of unilateral neovascular glaucoma, anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, and Takayasu retinopathy as a complication of TA.

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Publication Details

Journal
Kerala Journal of Ophthalmology
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4103/kjo.kjo_4_24
Primary Topic
Animal Nutrition and Physiology
Type
article
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article

Takayasu arteritis, ocular ischemic syndrome, and neovascular glaucoma—A case report

Kerala Journal of Ophthalmology
Animal Nutrition and Physiology
article

Takayasu arteritis, ocular ischemic syndrome, and neovascular glaucoma—A case report

article en

Abstract

Takayasu arteritis (TA) is an idiopathic, autoimmune rare inflammatory granulomatous large vessel vasculitis affecting males more than females. Ocular involvement occurs in up to 45% of cases due to ocular hypoperfusion. The most common ocular manifestations are Takayasu retinopathy and neovascular glaucoma. Central retinal artery occlusion and anterior ischemic optic neuropathy are rare manifestations of TA. The mortality rate in ocular ischemic patients is quite high, secondary to cardiovascular disease (66%) and stroke. Herein, we are presenting a case of unilateral neovascular glaucoma, anterior ischemic optic neuropathy, and Takayasu retinopathy as a complication of TA.

Kerala Journal of OphthalmologyVol. 37(2)
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur (IN), All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhopal (IN), All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar (IN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 45%
Animal Nutrition and Physiology
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