FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF HERBAL FACE SERUM CONTAINING PIPER BETLE EXTRACT

Herbal formulations in cosmetic goods are being investigated as a result of the growing need for safe and efficient skincare products. The creation and assessment of a herbal face serum that contains the powerful antioxidant eugenol for its ability to prevent oxidative stress and offer anti-aging advantages is the main goal of this study. Because of its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant qualities, eugenol—which is mostly extracted from Piper betle (Paan)—is a great choice for skin care products. To guarantee stability, skin penetration, and increased efficacy, a combination of eugenol, plant-based extracts, and an appropriate carrier system were used in the formulation of the herbal serum. The product's appropriateness for everyday skin care use was ensured by evaluating a number of formulation factors, including pH, viscosity, spreadability, and stability. In vitro tests, such as the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) test, were used to measure the serum's antioxidant potential and the formulation's capacity to scavenge free radicals. The findings showed that adding eugenol considerably improved the serum's antioxidant qualities. Additionally, sensory assessments showed that the product had a nice texture and a pleasing feel on the skin, and it was non-irritating. According to stability tests conducted under various temperature and humidity levels, the serum did not significantly degrade over time and retained its integrity. According to the results, the created herbal face serum with eugenol is a good option for use in cosmetic formulas meant to lessen oxidative damage and encourage skin that is youthful and glowing.