Analysing the Impact of Government Expenditure on Economic Development in Nigeria

The broad aim of this study is to investigate how government expenditures affect economic development in Nigeria. The study was anchored on the Keynesian theory and adopted the ex post facto research design. Data for the study was collected from secondary sources such as the Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin and World Bank Development Indicators for the period 2000 to 2024. Findings of the study offers evidence of significant positive impact of government expenditure on education, expenditure on health, and expenditure on agriculture on economic development. Overall, the empirical result showed that government expenditures have a significant positive relationship with economic development in Nigeria and recommended that government should increase budgetary allocation for education and health to at least 15% to 25% of the total budget.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Development and Economic Sustainability
Published
2025-03-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.37745/ijdes.13/vol13n32637
Primary Topic
Canadian Policy and Governance
Type
article
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article

Analysing the Impact of Government Expenditure on Economic Development in Nigeria

International Journal of Development and Economic Sustainability
Canadian Policy and Governance
article

Analysing the Impact of Government Expenditure on Economic Development in Nigeria

article en

Abstract

The broad aim of this study is to investigate how government expenditures affect economic development in Nigeria. The study was anchored on the Keynesian theory and adopted the ex post facto research design. Data for the study was collected from secondary sources such as the Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin and World Bank Development Indicators for the period 2000 to 2024. Findings of the study offers evidence of significant positive impact of government expenditure on education, expenditure on health, and expenditure on agriculture on economic development. Overall, the empirical result showed that government expenditures have a significant positive relationship with economic development in Nigeria and recommended that government should increase budgetary allocation for education and health to at least 15% to 25% of the total budget.

International Journal of Development and Economic SustainabilityVol. 13(3)
Economie Publique (FR), Centre for European Reform (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 39%
Canadian Policy and Governance
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Analysing the Impact of Government Expenditure on Economic Development in Nigeria · International Journal of Development and Economic Sustainability (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS