Addressing Sexual and Reproductive Health Needs of People with Mental Illness: Evidence-Based Approaches from High-Income Countries for Low- and Middle-Income Settings

Objective: This study reviews inclusive SRH intervention programs from high-income countries (HICs) to guide the development of similar programs for people with mental illness in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), with a focus on LIMCs. Methods: A literature review was performed using databases such as PubMed and Google Scholar, focusing on articles from 2010 to 2024. The review examined peer-reviewed articles and credible reports on SRH services for people with mental illness. Results: Findings indicate that integrating SRH services with mental health support is effective in HICs. LMICs face challenges like stigma and limited-service integration. Successful strategies from HICs, including legal protections and specialized services, offer valuable lessons. Conclusion: Adapting successful SRH intervention models from HICs to LMICs, incorporating multisectoral approaches and legal reforms, is essential to improving SRH service access for people with mental illness. Keywords: Mental health, Mental illness, Access, Sexual, Reproductive, Health, Services, Program, Intervention, Inclusion, and Stigma.