FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF HERBAL GARGLES

Herbal gargles have gained attention as natural alternatives to conventional mouthwashes for promoting oral health and managing throat infections. This study explores the efficacy and safety of a herbal gargle formulation composed of traditional medicinal plants known for their antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and soothing properties. Key ingredients such as Glycyrrhiza glabra (Liquorice), Ocimum sanctum (holy basil), Curcuma longa (turmeric), and Salvia officinalis (sage) were selected based on ethnopharmacological evidence. The herbal gargle was evaluated for its antimicrobial activity against common oral pathogens, its effect on sore throat symptoms, and user acceptability. Results demonstrated significant inhibition of microbial growth and symptomatic relief, with no reported adverse effects.