GRAIL: Gini/Graph-Routed Adaptive, Interpretable Learning for Accurate and Efficient Tabular & Mixed-Modality Inference

I present , a neural architecture that couples an oblique decision router regularized by Gini impurity, a graph-aware feature router, and calibrated early exits for efficient inference. That yields rule-like decision paths and cluster-level rationales while remaining competitive on accuracy with millisecond-level CPU latency. We provide a practical training recipe---stability-safe Gini annealing, route-consistency regularization, knowledge distillation from strong tabular teachers, and validation-calibrated early exits---that delivers strong accuracy without sacrificing transparency. On standard tabular benchmarks we observe competitive accuracy with sub-millisecond p50 latency, near-one-hot routing purity, and human-readable explanations.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-09-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17218473
Primary Topic
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

GRAIL: Gini/Graph-Routed Adaptive, Interpretable Learning for Accurate and Efficient Tabular & Mixed-Modality Inference

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
article

GRAIL: Gini/Graph-Routed Adaptive, Interpretable Learning for Accurate and Efficient Tabular & Mixed-Modality Inference

article en

Abstract

I present , a neural architecture that couples an oblique decision router regularized by Gini impurity, a graph-aware feature router, and calibrated early exits for efficient inference. That yields rule-like decision paths and cluster-level rationales while remaining competitive on accuracy with millisecond-level CPU latency. We provide a practical training recipe---stability-safe Gini annealing, route-consistency regularization, knowledge distillation from strong tabular teachers, and validation-calibrated early exits---that delivers strong accuracy without sacrificing transparency. On standard tabular benchmarks we observe competitive accuracy with sub-millisecond p50 latency, near-one-hot routing purity, and human-readable explanations.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
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Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
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