“I'd say, ‘smoke a little weed, you'll feel better:’” ethnographic observations of cannabis use in the Canadian Arctic

This paper is an ethnographic description of cannabis use in a Canadian Inuit settlement. Cannabis is pervasive in Inuit communities, and both Inuit and public health authorities see it as a serious health and social problem. There is a general understanding that Inuit smoke cannabis to cope with stressors, but little investigation why Inuit choose cannabis instead of other options for managing stress. We describe how cannabis is a pathway through which cash and information circulate in communities, focusing on how smoking cannabis socially provides culturally appropriate forms of support for men experiencing stress. The interpersonal interactions occurring in the context of social cannabis use suggest persistence of traditional healing practices despite historical suppression, revealing how Inuit understandings of personhood and stress continue to shape how men offer support to one another. The positive social and psychological functions of cannabis, however, exist alongside the negative health effects and the economic and interpersonal consequences of excessive use.

Publication Details

Journal
SSM - Mental Health
Published
2025-09-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssmmh.2025.100536
Primary Topic
Agriculture, Water, and Health
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

“I'd say, ‘smoke a little weed, you'll feel better:’” ethnographic observations of cannabis use in the Canadian Arctic

SSM - Mental Health
Agriculture, Water, and Health
article

“I'd say, ‘smoke a little weed, you'll feel better:’” ethnographic observations of cannabis use in the Canadian Arctic

article en

Abstract

This paper is an ethnographic description of cannabis use in a Canadian Inuit settlement. Cannabis is pervasive in Inuit communities, and both Inuit and public health authorities see it as a serious health and social problem. There is a general understanding that Inuit smoke cannabis to cope with stressors, but little investigation why Inuit choose cannabis instead of other options for managing stress. We describe how cannabis is a pathway through which cash and information circulate in communities, focusing on how smoking cannabis socially provides culturally appropriate forms of support for men experiencing stress. The interpersonal interactions occurring in the context of social cannabis use suggest persistence of traditional healing practices despite historical suppression, revealing how Inuit understandings of personhood and stress continue to shape how men offer support to one another. The positive social and psychological functions of cannabis, however, exist alongside the negative health effects and the economic and interpersonal consequences of excessive use.

SSM - Mental HealthVol. 8
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Agriculture, Water, and Health
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