Management of Malaria among Under-Five Children in Internally Displaced Persons Camp Maraban Rido, Kaduna State

Malaria remains a major public health challenge in Sub-Saharan Africa and children are more vulnerable. Malaria remains the leading cause of mortality around the universe and early diagnosis and fast acting treatment prevent unwanted breakdown due to malaria. The disease incidence among undocumented and vulnerable people in Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) camp Maraban Rido characterized by poor environmental hygiene is militating against the attainment of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Although, many studies have focused on the general conditions of the IDPs in Nigeria with just few studies explore the management of malaria among under-five children in IDPs camps in Nigeria. Hence, this study investigates the management of malaria among children under five years old in the Maraban Rido Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) camp, Kaduna State. The research highlights the prevalence of malaria, caregivers' knowledge and practices regarding malaria prevention and treatment, and barriers to effective healthcare access. A mixed-methods approach was employed, incorporating surveys and interviews with caregivers. The findings reveal significant gaps in knowledge and access to preventive measures, underscoring the need for targeted educational interventions and improved healthcare services. Recommendations include enhancing community education, improving access to treatment, and integrating culturally sensitive approaches to malaria management.